Week 2 in New York

Throughout week 2, I continued my media capture and continued my research. I continued viewing exhibitions and continued capturing media. This week I focused on capturing media using Super 8 film and 35mm film. Through my continued research this week I focused more on finding scholarly resources that could be used in my research paper for this project.

Additionally, I experimented with editing software to figure out a possible way to mix digital and film footage without it being jarring. I have created two test clips from the same original footage and although the aspect ratio is wrong to mix them, they fit fairly well together.

This coming week, I will transition to a full-on writing mode where I will begin creating my written research paper and full exhibition review, which will be concluded the following week. 

Week 1 in New York

Throughout this week I began my physical research and media capture. Throughout this week I visited several museums, visited the archive, and began to capture media around the city.

MoMA

The first exhibition I viewed was New Order: Art and Technology in the Twenty-first Centuryat the Museum of Modern Art. This exhibition took works from MoMA’s permanent collection that dealt with the ways artists are experimenting with technology (both in correct uses of materials as well as misuse) to challenge the ways people currently use and experience these technological forms. 

Photo by author.

Photo by Author.

Photo by Author.

The works in this exhibition ranged from a self-playing and generating video game, to a simulation presented as a 16mm film video and a work that examines the history of video and sound mediums as a way of exploring infrastructure and the ways technology influences the collective understanding of time. Overall this exhibition is an interesting way to see how artists are currently pushing the boundaries of technology.

Guggenheim

At the Guggenheim I viewed the exhibition Implicit Tensions: Mapplethorpe Now. This exhibition is first and foremost a retrospective of Mapplethorpe’s work. It includes pieces throughout his entire career and includes not only his photos but some of his constructions as well.

Photos by author.

NYPL

In commemoration of the Stonewall Riots, the NYPL has the exhibition Love & Resistance: Stonewall 50. This exhibition presents items from LGBTQ history as well as photographs from the library’s archives to show how Gay Liberation exploded. 

Photos by author.

Archives

This week I visited the archives at the New York Public Library Schwarzman building. In this visit I specifically focused on viewing materials about masculinity, sex roles, and other related topics. This archive has some of the most extensive collections in not only physical documents like ephemera, photos, and ads, but also video, interviews, and scholarship. Overall this visit gave me a different perspective to look at the topics I am dealing with in my art. 

Media Collection

Throughout this week I also began collecting media for the creative portion of the project. Overall, due to the sheer amount of changes in NYC from the last time I went (read gentrification) I am not finding the amount of media that I would like so I will be also adding materials from rural areas as part of my project to provide that final part of the contrast and strengthen this work.

A person standing next to a tree

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A store front at day

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A group of people in a city

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Photos by author

Street Photography & Videography

            Street photography and videography in a most general sense is about capturing candid moments in time. It becomes about capturing the ephemeral in order to express the spirit of humanity and those who occupy the space. In general street photography is defined by its lack of defining characteristics. While there are quite a few artists who focus on street photography and videography, there are three, 1 filmmaker and two photographers, that begin to stand out based on the works they are creating.

Tim Sessler

            Tim Sessler is a German born filmmaker working in New York City. In his works he seeks to tell the stories of people and places in visual and engaging ways (Sessler). While he uses stabilizing equipment to get his shots his goal is also to not allow the final product to become to sterile while also testing the limits of the equipment (Brooklyn Aerials). His storytelling is seen through two of his works WOLAKOTA (fig. 1) and MOMENTS // NEW YORK CITY (fig. 2).

            The term Wolakota stands for the Lakota’s sacred way of life and stands for “peace, harmony, good relationship and respect between human beings and all forms of life” (Sessler). By using this term and juxtaposing the imagery from the Lakota reservation and New York City, Sessler is contrasting two stories that would fit this same way of life.

            In MOMENTS // NEW YORK CITY, Sessler wanted to capture the lives of everyday people in New York city along with how “awesome and inspirational” the city is (Sessler). In a sense, Sessler wanted to make the everyday extraordinary through this street videography in New York.

Phil Penman

            Phil Penman is a noted British born photographer working in New York City. His work seeks to show the various kinds of people in the city and capture the emotions around him in order to force the viewer to reconsider their perspective of the world (Photolemur). His work currently is showing the juxtaposition that is New York currently with the influx of the super-rich forcing those with less money out (Photolemur). This juxtaposition becomes clear through two of his pieces, DRUNK IN MIDTOWN, NEW YORK, 2018 (fig. 3)and DOWNTOWN GRAFFITI, NEW YORK, 2011 (fig. 4).

            The image DRUNK… shows a woman in Midtown Manhattan who is displeased with something and needs to get her fix (fig 3). This image is not something that a tourist bureau or city government would want out about their city, but the image depicts the reality of some individuals there.

            The image DOWNTOWN… also shows a large juxtaposition that Penman captures in his work. In the background of this image there is construction going on for a new building and there are these pristine other structures, but in the foreground, there is a mass of buildings that aren’t particularly clean and are covered in graffiti (fig 4). This image captures the reality of the city not just the pristine marketing front.

Diane Arbus

            Diane Arbus is a noted street photographer from the twentieth century. She produced work where she depicted the lives of those who lived outside of society’s norms (MoMA). Additionally, when taking street portraiture, Arbus befriended her subjects instead of objectifying them, which resulted in intensely powerful works (MoMA). Two of her more important works are Identical Twins, Roselle, New Jersey, 1967 (fig. 5) and A young man in curlers dressing for an annual drag ball N.Y.C. 1966 (fig. 6).

Identical Twins… notably has important implications, which further adds to the uncanny nature of this photo. Even though these two young girls are physically almost the exact same there are little details that show the viewer glimpses of their differing personalities. For example, one is smiling and slightly forward while the other is slightly farther back and frowning (fig 5).

A Young man… also has important conceptual implications in her work as a whole. It depicts an individual who is openly defying societal norms during a time when norms were conformity was preferred above all else.

Figures

Figure 1. Tim Sessler, WOLAKOTA, 2019.

A person riding a motorcycle on a city street

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Figure 2. Tim Sessler, MOMENTS // NEW YORK CITY, 2015.

Drunk in Midtown, New York

Figure 3.Phil Penman, DRUNK IN MIDTOWN, NEW YORK, 2018.

Downtown Graffiti, New York

Figure 4. Phil Penman, DOWNTOWN GRAFFITI, NEW YORK, 2011.

Figure 5. Diane Arbus, Identical Twins, Roselle, New Jersey, 1967, The Art Institute of Chicago.

A young man in curlers dressing for an annual drag ball N.Y.C. 1966

Figure 6. Diane Arbus, A young man in curlers dressing for an annual drag ball N.Y.C. 1966, HarvardArt Museum.

Works Cited

Arbus, Diane. A young man in curlers dressing for an annual drag ball N.Y.C. 1966, HarvardArt Museum. https://www.harvardartmuseums.org/collections/object/286038?position=0

– – –. Identical Twins, Roselle, New Jersey, 1967, The Art Institute of Chicago. https://www.artic.edu/artworks/67958/identical-twins-roselle-n-j

Brooklyn Aerials. Blog. http://www.brooklynaerials.com/blog

MoMA. “Diane Arbus”. n.d. https://www.moma.org/artists/208

Penman, Phil. DRUNK IN MIDTOWN, NEW YORK, 2018. https://www.philpenman.com/artworks/11-phil-penman-drunk-in-midtown-new-york-2018/

– – –. DOWNTOWN GRAFFITI, NEW YORK, 2011. https://www.philpenman.com/artworks/categories/2/25-phil-penman-downtown-graffiti-new-york-2011/

Photolemur. “Photographing Everlasting Diversity of New York City with Phil Penman.” https://photolemur.com/blog/photographing-new-york-city-with-phil-penman

WOLAKOTA, Vimeo, uploaded by Tim Sessler, 2019. https://vimeo.com/315586873